Gravenstein apple trees

• Check pollinators >

• Picking season: Early
• Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
• Flowering group: 1

Gravenstein is undoubtedly a very old variety, and its origins are confused but there is clearly a strong association with northern Germany, Denmark, and Norway where it remains very popular - in 2005 it became the National apple of Denmark. In the 19th century examples were taken to both New England and California where it is still widely grown.

Although Gravenstein has never achieved great commercial success, it remains popular with apple enthusiasts around the world. The flavour, both for eating fresh and (especially) for cooking is unusually good for such an early-season variety.

Like most early-season apples Gravenstein does not keep that well but, usefully, the apples tend to ripen individually over the course of a couple of weeks so you are not necessarily faced with a sudden glut. (This lengthy ripening time is one of the reasons Gravenstein is not successful as a commercial variety, but is a plus for the home orchardist).

Gravensteins have a distinctive flushed colouring, which begins in mid-August as a few streaks of red, and spreads to cover the whole apple by the end of the picking season in mid-September.

 

Gravenstein organic apple trees for sale

Next deliveries: December 2026

• 11 yeartree on M9 rootstock26.50€
  Small tree (1.5m-2.5m after 10 years) Bare-root
  

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• 21 yeartree on M116 rootstock27.75€
  Medium tree (2m-3.5m after 10 years) Bare-root
  

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• 31 yeartree on MM111 rootstock26.50€
  Large tree (3m-5m after 10 years) Bare-root
  

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If you do not hear from us by March you can contact us to pre-order for next autumn.

Growing and Training

Gravenstein has a wide climate range and is generally quite easy to grow. However pollinating it can be a challenge because it flowers unusually early, so it is important to have plenty of other early-season apple (and crab-apple) varieties nearby. For this reason Gravenstein is best planted as an addition to an existing orchard rather than as your first apple tree.

History

Gravenstein characteristics

• What level of gardening skill is needed to grow Gravenstein?Experienced
• Is Gravenstein self-fertile?Not self-fertile
• What flowering group is Gravenstein?1
• What is the overall disease resistance of Gravenstein?Poor
• Picking periodlate August
• What season do you pick Gravenstein?Early
• How long can you keep Gravenstein in a fridge?1 week
• Food usesEating freshCulinaryTraditional cookerDual purpose
• USDA cold hardyZone 5 (-29C)
• Summer average maximum temperaturesWarm (25-30C / 76-85F)Hot (>30C / 86F)
• Chill requirementLow-chill - A borderline case - only needs about 700 hours
• Where does Gravenstein originate from?Denmark
• When was Gravenstein first introduced?1750 - 1799

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