Medaille d'Or cider apple trees
Malus domestica - Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
- Flowering group: 6
Medaille d'Or is a traditional French cider variety, which produces a very good quality full bittersweet juice with a high sugar content. The juice is notably tannic.
Like many old English and French cider varieties it comes out of dormancy very late - in May or early June, and the fruits don't ripen until November.
Medaille d'Or organic cider apple trees for sale
1 yeartree on Bittenfelder rootstock25.25€
Very large tree
(5m-6m+ after 10 years)
Bare-root
Sold-out
Contact us if you would like to go on the waiting list for next season.
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History
Medaille d'Or originates from the traditional cider-growing area of Normandie in north west France. By the end of the 19th century usage had spread to England and the USA.
Medaille d'Or characteristics
- Gardening skillAverage
- Self-fertilityNot self-fertile
- Flowering group6
- Disease resistanceAverage
- Picking seasonLate
- Season of use2-3 weeks
- Food usesHard cider
- Cold hardiness (USDA)Zone 5 (-29C)
- Summer average maximum temperaturesCool ( 20-24C / 68-75F)Warm (25-30C / 76-85F)
- Country of originFrance
- Period of origin1850 - 1899
- Fruit colourBrownRusset
Similar varieties
Amere NouvelleAmere Nouvelle is a traditional French bittersweet cider apple.
DabinettDabinett is a traditional English cider apple variety, producing a bittersweet juice.
Kingston BlackKingston Black is one of the premier English cider varieties and produces a bittersharp juice.
MichelinMichelin (or Normandie Blanc) is a traditional French cider apple variety producing a bittersweet juice.
More about cider apple trees
Cider production in Europe is traditionally associated with three main regions - Asturias in north west Spain, Bretagne and Normandie in north west France, and the "west country" area of south-west England. These regions all face the Atlantic ocean and have cool temperate maritime climates.
Cider can of course be made with any variety of apples, but in these three regions apple varieties have evolved which are specifically intended for cider production - they have high levels of tannins which give "body" to the resulting cider, but which make them very unpalatable to eat fresh.
Good quality cider is almost always made with a blend of different apple varieties, using bitter, sweet, and sharp flavour components. It is quite common to mix in regular cooking and dessert apples to lend extra flavours.
If you are in an area with a hotter continental climate (with average summer maximum temperatures routinely over 30C) then you might want to consider using apple varieties that can withstand warmer temperatures, but still have good juice qualities. In this case rather than using European varieties you might want to seek inspiration from the very different "hard cider" traditions of North America, where dessert and crab-apples are widely used.
We have a good range of traditional English and French cider varieties, as well as a number of mainstream apple varieties with good juice qualities that lend themselves to cider production.